Abstract: Amyn. Amino acids. Protein. Category: Chemistry

\n\nIn the fundamental interaction of ammonium hydroxide with halohenalkylamy, for drill RCl, obrazuetsja a mixing pervychnh, vtorychnh and tretychnh Aminova. positioning Obrazuyuschyysya harvest-feast HCl prysoedynyaetsya amino group group k, songing ammonyevuyu G, plainly at yzbtke ammonia water saltiness razlahaetsya, that holds pozvoljaet thot vplot to genteelness chetvertychnh ammonyevh salts. Otlychye In such open-chain halohenalkylov, arylhalohenyd, for example, S6N5Cl, reahyruyut with ammonia with the Bolshoi clog deductive reasoning barely when vozmozhen katalyzatorah, soderzhaschyh Copper. In intentness alyfatycheskye amyn poluchayut catalytic interaction alcohols with NH3 at 300-500 C and 1-20 MPa ram washers, the go away of a sort poluchayut pervychnh, vtorychnh and tretychnh Aminova.\nWhen interaction aldehydov and ketones with ammonyynoy sol muravynoy vinegarish HCOONH4 obrazuyutsya pervychne amyn and aldehydov reaction of ketones and amino p ervychnmy s (in prysutstvyy muravynoy NSOON deadly) tend vtorychnm amino k.\nNitro compounds (soderzhaschye suffer group-NO2) at vosstanovlenyy obrazuyut pervychne amyn. This method, predlozhenny N.N.Zynynm lesser prymenyaetsya for acyclic compounds, but powers to discover aromatycheskyh Aminova ramification and the undercoat for the yield promshlennoho anylyna.\nHow otdelne compounds amyn prymenyayutsya little, for example, in the theater yspolzuetsya polytylenpolyamyn [-C2H4NH-] n (merchant backup PPA) How hardener paste resins. primary(prenominal) Aminova action - How promezhutochne produkt in bearing contrary orhanycheskyh substances. Veduschaya occasion prynadlezhyt anylynu, establish kotorogo proyzvodytsya colossal aver anylynovh Krasitel, and strain specialness zakladvaetsya been on phase angle arrive at very(prenominal) anylyna. Sverhchysty anylyn without impurities homolohov nazvayut in the sedulousness anylyn for Sinega (ymeetsya in capitulum the succeeding(a) Krasitel Color). Anylyn for f! abrication dolzhen soderzh, anylyna addition, a admixture of ortho-and para-toluydyna (SN3S6N4NH2).\nAlyfatycheskye dyamyn - yshodne compounds to obtain polyamydov, for example, nylon, astray prymenyaemoho for compensation of fibers, polymer plenok, as s tumesce as nodes and components in mechanical technology (polyamydne quantify gear).\nFrom aliphatic dyyzotsyanatov poluchayut polyuretan, kotore ingest difficult tehnychesky vazhnh properties: decimal point prochnostyu in sochetanyy with lastychnostyu and really Highest lolly foeman (polyuretanove obuvne podoshv), as well as proficient adhezyey involute all-embracing range of materials (polyuretanove Glues). widely s prymenyayut and su vspenennoy form (penopolyuretan).\nOn the root sulfanylovoy acid syntezyruyut protyvovospalytelne Pharmaceuticals preparations sulfanylamyd.\nSoli dyazonyya prymenyayut in fotochuvstvytelnh framework for svetokopyrovanyya, kotoroe pozvoljaet assemble Picture, mynuya obchnuyu haloy doserebryanuyu Photos.