DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS PATHOPHYSIOLOGY Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is serious causation characterized by high livestock glucose, dehydration, nausea and vomiting, and the presence of ketones. Ketones are made when your body ruin fat instead of glucose for energy. This occurs when on that point is non enough insulin. It commonly occurs in patients with pillow slip 1 diabetes, but can coach in patients with Type 2 diabetes as well. DKA may be the initial manifestation of antecedently un lie withd Type 1 diabetes. Most commonly it develops in patients who fail to take their insulin or who do not commence extra insulin during stress (infection, look attack, surgery). A common misconception, by physicians and patients, is that if a patient with Type 1 diabetes is not outlet to eat, that he or she should not take any insulin. The mortality rate associated with DKA is less than 5%. Ketoacidosis is common throwd by not taking insulin, infection, new flak of type 1 diabetes , and loss insulin at 80 degrees or higher, or letting the insulin freeze. SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS * ironic mouth *Great thirst *Fruity breath * indigence of appetite *Stomach pain *Nausea *Fever (can be absent) *Fatigue *Drowsiness *Frequent urination *Labored breathe *Vomiting Medical Treatment The tendency of treatment is to slump the elevated blood-glucose level by the disposal of additional insulin, and convert fluids lost through excessive urination and vomiting.

Often, a soul with diabetes volition be able to recognize the early sample signs and make appropriate corrections at home ahead the condition p rogresses to coma. If ketoacidosis is severe! , hospitalization is necessary to control the condition. Insulin switch will be given, fluid and electrolytes will be replaced, and the cause of the condition (such as infection) will be identified and treated. treat DIAGNOSIS *Altered nutrition *Altered urinary excretory product *Fluid intensity level deficit NURSING INTERVENTIONS cargo hold accurate records of... If you want to get a full essay, rewrite it on our website:
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